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question 19 of 25 what is the length of the diagonal of the square show…

Question

question 19 of 25 what is the length of the diagonal of the square shown below? a. 5 b. 25 c. 5√2 d. 5√5 e. √5 f. √10

Explanation:

Step1: Apply Pythagorean theorem

In a square with side - length $a = 5$, if the diagonal is $d$, by the Pythagorean theorem $d^{2}=a^{2}+a^{2}$.
Since $a = 5$, then $d^{2}=5^{2}+5^{2}=25 + 25=50$.

Step2: Solve for the diagonal length

Take the square - root of both sides of the equation $d^{2}=50$. So $d=\sqrt{50}=\sqrt{25\times2}=5\sqrt{2}$.

Answer:

C. $5\sqrt{2}$