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Question
question 17 of 26
the nurse is caring for a family that has all contracted hepatitis a. what family member should
the nurse expect to require the most support for symptom management?
the 41-year-old who has been vaccinated
the 4-year-old with a developmental delay
the 62-year-old with non - alcoholic fatty liver disease
the 8-year-old with asthma
To determine the family member needing the most support for hepatitis A symptom management, we analyze each option:
- The 41 - year - old who has been vaccinated: Vaccination against hepatitis A likely provides immunity or reduces the severity of the infection. So, this person is less likely to have severe symptoms and may not need the most support.
- The 4 - year - old with a developmental delay: While a 4 - year - old is a child, a developmental delay doesn't directly impact the severity of hepatitis A symptoms related to the liver. The body's response to hepatitis A in a child without underlying liver issues is usually more manageable compared to someone with pre - existing liver disease.
- The 62 - year - old with non - alcoholic fatty liver disease: Hepatitis A affects the liver. Having a pre - existing liver condition (non - alcoholic fatty liver disease) in an older adult (62 years old) means that the liver is already compromised. This can lead to more severe symptoms and a more difficult recovery process, as the liver has to deal with both the existing condition and the new hepatitis A infection. So, this person is likely to need the most support for symptom management.
- The 8 - year - old with asthma: Asthma is a respiratory condition and does not directly affect the liver's ability to handle the hepatitis A infection. So, the impact of hepatitis A on this child's body is likely to be less severe compared to the 62 - year - old with pre - existing liver disease.
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The 62 - year - old with non - alcoholic fatty liver disease