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question 7 of 10
why do most translators avoid referring to gregor as a cockroach?
a. avoiding the word makes the reader as confused as gregor is about the change in his physical state.
b. the word has many different connotative meanings, and the reader would be confused.
c. the reader would be disgusted by gregors transformation and would not be interested in him.
d. the word has no meaning in the german language, and kafka would not have used it.
Analyze the original German term and its translation challenges
Kafka's original German text uses the word "Ungeziefer" to describe Gregor's transformation. This word does not translate directly to "cockroach" but rather carries a broad, negative connotation of an unclean, low-life pest or vermin.
Evaluate the options based on connotation and reader confusion
Using a highly specific word like "cockroach" limits the rich, ambiguous, and multi-layered connotations of "Ungeziefer." Translators avoid it because "cockroach" has distinct, narrow associations, whereas the original German word carries multiple layers of connotative meaning that would be lost, potentially confusing or misdirecting the reader's interpretation of Gregor's state.
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- (A) Avoiding the word makes the reader as confused as Gregor is about the change in his physical state.
- (B) The word has many different connotative meanings, and the reader would be confused. (Correct answer)
- (C) The reader would be disgusted by Gregor's transformation and would not be interested in him.
- (D) The word has no meaning in the German language, and Kafka would not have used it.