Question

question 2 of 10
how does the federal judicial system promote the constitutional principle of
rule of law?

a. by ensuring that the laws passed by congress are fairly applied to
all citizens

b. by requiring state courts to handle civil cases while federal courts
handle criminal cases

c. by giving states the freedom to interpret federal laws using their
own legal traditions

d. by preventing citizens convicted of serious crimes from appealing
federal court rulings

Explanation:

The rule of law means laws are applied equally to all people, with no one above the law. Option A aligns with this, as the federal judiciary ensures consistent, fair application of congressional laws to every citizen. Option B is wrong because federal courts handle both civil and criminal cases involving federal law. Option C undermines the rule of law by allowing inconsistent interpretation of federal laws. Option D violates due process, a core part of the rule of law, as appeals are a key check on judicial fairness.

Answer:

A. By ensuring that the laws passed by Congress are fairly applied to all citizens