Question

question 4 of 10
the federal government of the united states is divided into three separate
braches: legislative, executive, and judicial. which enlightenment
philosopher’s idea does this represent?

a. baron de montesquieu

b. john locke

c. thomas hobbes

d. jean - jacques rousseau

Explanation:

The U.S. federal government's separation into legislative, executive, and judicial branches reflects the Enlightenment idea of separation of powers, which was proposed by Baron de Montesquieu. This concept aims to prevent the concentration of power by dividing government functions among distinct branches.

Answer:

A. Baron de Montesquieu