Question

the process by which sediment is moved from one location to another is called:

erosion

weathering

deposition

lithification

which stage in a stars life cycle occurs after the main sequence phase for star similar to our sun?

red giant

black hole

neutron star

white dwarf

which of keplers laws relates a planets orbital period to its distance from the sun?

third law

second law

fourth law

first law

Explanation:

First Question:

Erosion is the process of moving sediment from one place to another. Weathering breaks down rocks, deposition is sediment settling, and lithification forms sedimentary rocks. So the correct option is Erosion.

A star like the Sun, after the main sequence, becomes a red giant. Black holes and neutron stars form from much more massive stars, and a white dwarf is the final stage after red giant (for Sun - like stars). So the correct option is Red giant.

Kepler's Third Law (Law of Harmonies) relates a planet's orbital period ($T$) to its average distance ($a$) from the Sun, with the formula $T^{2}\propto a^{3}$. The First Law is about elliptical orbits, the Second about equal areas in equal time, and there is no Fourth Law. So the correct option is Third Law.

Answer:

A. Erosion

Second Question: