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the probability for event a is 0.4, the probability for event b is 0.2,…

Question

the probability for event a is 0.4, the probability for event b is 0.2, and the probability of events a and b is 0.1.
why are the events not independent?

  • the sum of p(a) and p(b) is greater than p(a and b)
  • the product of p(a) and p(b) is greater than p(a and b)
  • the product of p(a) and p(b) is not equal to p(a and b)
  • the sum of p(a) and p(b) is not equal to p(a and b)

Explanation:

State the given values

Using the Independent Events knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK0 $$

Apply the test for independence

Using the Independent Events knowledge point

$$ LATEXBLOCK1 $$

Answer:

  • The sum of P(A) and P(B) is greater than P(A and B)
  • The product of P(A) and P(B) is greater than P(A and B)
  • The product of P(A) and P(B) is not equal to P(A and B) (Correct answer)
  • The sum of P(A) and P(B) is not equal to P(A and B)