Question

pregunta 28 (4 puntos)
the use of taxes and government spending to influence the economy is called ____.
○ a structural policy
○ b monetary policy
○ c fiscal policy
○ d inflation

pregunta 29 (3 puntos)
the ____ refers to the periodic ups and downs of economic activity in an economy.
○ a economic growth
○ b inflation rate
○ c business cycle
○ d gdp cycle

Explanation:

For Pregunta 28: Fiscal policy is defined as the use of government taxation and spending to influence economic conditions.
For Pregunta 29: The business cycle describes the recurring pattern of expansion and contraction (ups and downs) in economic activity.

Answer:

c. fiscal policy
c. business cycle