Question

practice it!
if earth and jupiter were the same distance away from the sun, which planet would have a greater gravitational attraction to the sun?
earth, because it has less mass
jupiter, because it has more mass
earth, because it has more mass
jupiter, because it has less mass

Explanation:

The gravitational attraction between two objects depends on their masses and the distance between them (given by Newton's law of universal gravitation \( F = G\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2} \), where \( F \) is the gravitational force, \( G \) is the gravitational constant, \( m_1 \) and \( m_2 \) are the masses of the two objects, and \( r \) is the distance between their centers). When the distance (\( r \)) from the sun is the same, the gravitational attraction is directly proportional to the mass of the planet (since the sun's mass is constant). Jupiter has a much greater mass than Earth. So, with the same distance from the sun, Jupiter will have a greater gravitational attraction to the sun because it has more mass.

Answer:

Jupiter, because it has more mass