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point h is the circumcenter of triangle def. which must be true? select…

Question

point h is the circumcenter of triangle def. which must be true? select two options. point h is the center of the circle that passes through points d, e, and f. point h is the center of the circle that passes through points l, m, and n. (overline{he}congoverline{hd}) (overline{lh}congoverline{nh}) (overline{fl}congoverline{fn})

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Recall the definition of the circumcenter of a triangle: The circumcenter is the center of the circumscribed circle (circumcircle) that passes through all three vertices of the triangle. So for triangle \( DEF \), the circumcenter \( H \) is the center of the circle passing through \( D \), \( E \), and \( F \). This makes the first option true.
  2. The circumcenter is equidistant from all three vertices of the triangle. So \( HD = HE = HF \) (since \( H \) is the circumcenter of \( \triangle DEF \)), which means \( \overline{HE} \cong \overline{HD} \). This makes the third option true.
  3. For the second option, there's no information suggesting \( H \) is the center of a circle through \( L \), \( M \), \( N \). For the fourth option, \( LH \) and \( NH \) don't have to be congruent as there's no reason to assume that. For the fifth option, \( FL \) and \( FN \) - \( N \) is the midpoint of \( FE \) (from the diagram, \( HN \perp FE \) and \( H \) is circumcenter, so \( N \) is midpoint), but \( L \) is on \( DF \), so \( FL \) and \( FN \) aren't necessarily congruent.

Answer:

A. Point H is the center of the circle that passes through points D, E, and F.
C. \(\overline{HE} \cong \overline{HD}\)