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part 1: use the word bank to correctly complete each sentence. animalia…

Question

part 1: use the word bank to correctly complete each sentence.
animalia archaea bacteria fungi plantae
protista dead extreme photosynthesis nucleus

  1. the ______ kingdom includes organisms like mushrooms

and molds that break down ______ material and recycle
nutrients back to the soil.

  1. organisms in the ______ kingdom are known for being

able to survive in ______ environments, such as hot
springs or salty lakes.

  1. members of the ______ kingdom can make their own food

through ______ and include trees, flowers, and grass.

  1. the ______ kingdom contains single - celled organisms that do

not have a nucleus and are found nearly everywhere, including in
soil and the human body.

  1. humans, dogs, and birds are all part of the ______ kingdom.
  2. the ______ kingdom can be mostly unicellular

organisms that contain a nucleus
part 2: answer the following questions.

  1. what is the main difference between the eukarya domain and the

bacteria domain?

  1. what kingdoms fall under the domain eukarya?
  2. what kingdoms fall under the domain bacteria? what kingdoms

fall under the domain archaea?

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  1. Fungi are decomposers that break down dead organic matter.
  2. Archaea are known for surviving in extreme environments.
  3. Plantae can perform photosynthesis to make their own food.
  4. Bacteria are single - celled organisms without a nucleus.
  5. Humans, dogs, and birds are part of the Animalia kingdom.
  6. Protista can be mostly unicellular organisms with a nucleus.
  7. The main difference is that Eukarya Domain organisms have a nucleus (membrane - bound organelles), while Bacteria Domain organisms do not.
  8. The kingdoms under Eukarya are Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, and Protista.
  9. The kingdom under Bacteria is Bacteria. The kingdom under Archaea is Archaea.

Answer:

  1. Fungi, Dead
  2. Archaea, Extreme
  3. Plantae, Photosynthesis
  4. Bacteria
  5. Animalia
  6. Protista
  7. Eukarya has a nucleus (membrane - bound organelles), Bacteria does not.
  8. Animalia, Plantae, Fungi, Protista
  9. Bacteria (under Bacteria domain), Archaea (under Archaea domain)