Question

part i: use data from the table to write phenotypes for these genotypes

trait	dominant	recessive
nose color	black (n)	red (n)
ability to fly	non - flyer(f)	can fly (f)

1. aa -
2. nn -
3. aa -
4. ff -
5. ff -

Explanation:

Step 1: Analyze Genotype Aa (Antler Size)

The dominant allele for antler size is A (Tall), and recessive is a (Short). Aa has one dominant allele, so the phenotype is determined by the dominant trait.
Phenotype: Tall Antler Size

Step 2: Analyze Genotype nn (Nose Color)

The dominant allele for nose color is N (Black), recessive is n (Red). nn has two recessive alleles, so the phenotype is the recessive trait.
Phenotype: Red Nose

Step 3: Analyze Genotype AA (Antler Size)

AA has two dominant alleles (A for Tall antler size), so the phenotype is the dominant trait.
Phenotype: Tall Antler Size

Step 4: Analyze Genotype Ff (Ability to Fly)

The dominant allele for ability to fly is F (Non - flyer), recessive is f (Can Fly). Ff has one dominant allele, so the phenotype is the dominant trait.
Phenotype: Non - flyer

Step 5: Analyze Genotype ff (Ability to Fly)

ff has two recessive alleles (f for Can Fly), so the phenotype is the recessive trait.
Phenotype: Can Fly

Answer:

1. Tall Antler Size
2. Red Nose
3. Tall Antler Size
4. Non - flyer
5. Can Fly