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one of these representations is not like the others. tap on the one tha…

Question

one of these representations is not like the others. tap on the one that doesnt belong.

Explanation:

Step1: Analyze the first graph (acceleration vectors)

In projectile motion, the acceleration is always \(a = g=- 9.8\space m/s^{2}\) (downward). The first graph shows acceleration vectors (red arrows) all pointing downward, which is correct for projectile - motion acceleration.

Step2: Analyze the second graph (velocity vectors)

In projectile motion, the horizontal component of velocity \(v_{x}\) is constant (\(a_{x}=0\)), and the vertical component of velocity \(v_{y}\) changes due to gravity (\(a_{y}=-g\)). The second graph has a non - vertical velocity vector at the top of the trajectory. At the maximum height of a projectile, the vertical component of velocity \(v_{y} = 0\), and the velocity vector should be horizontal. But in projectile motion, the acceleration is always vertical (\(a=-g\hat{y}\)). The non - vertical arrow in the velocity - vector graph (the arrow at the top of the trajectory in the right - hand graph) is incorrect in terms of representing projectile - motion velocity vectors.

Step3: Analyze the first table (displacement)

The horizontal displacement \(d_{x}=v_{0x}t\). If \(v_{0x} = 8\space m/s\), \(d_{x}\) values (\(0,8,16,24,32\)) for \(t = 0,1,2,3,4\space s\) are correct (\(d_{x}=v_{0x}t\)). The vertical displacement \(d_{y}=v_{0y}t-\frac{1}{2}gt^{2}\). If \(v_{0y} = 0\), \(d_{y}=-\frac{1}{2}(9.8)t^{2}\). For \(t = 1\space s\), \(d_{y}=- 4.9\space m\); for \(t = 2\space s\), \(d_{y}=-19.6\space m\); for \(t = 3\space s\), \(d_{y}=-44.1\space m\); for \(t = 4\space s\), \(d_{y}=-78.4\space m\), which is correct.

Step4: Analyze the second table (velocity)

The horizontal velocity \(v_{x}=v_{0x}\) (constant, \(v_{0x}=12\space m/s\)). The vertical velocity \(v_{y}=v_{0y}-gt\). If \(v_{0y} = 0\), \(v_{y}=-gt\). For \(t = 1\space s\), \(v_{y}=-9.8\space m/s\); for \(t = 2\space s\), \(v_{y}=-19.6\space m/s\); for \(t = 3\space s\), \(v_{y}=-29.4\space m/s\); for \(t = 4\space s\), \(v_{y}=-39.2\space m/s\), which is correct.

Answer:

The right - hand graph (the one with velocity vectors that has a non - vertical vector at the top of the trajectory)