Question

one negative consequence of using automation to improve manufacturing production is that
factories often need fewer workers.
production will often slow down.
costs often rise for producers.
prices often increase for consumers.

Explanation:

To determine the correct answer, we analyze each option:

• Option 1: Automation in manufacturing often replaces human labor with machines, so factories need fewer workers. This is a common negative consequence (job loss).
• Option 2: Automation is designed to increase production speed, not slow it down. Eliminate this.
• Option 3: Automation can reduce costs in the long run (e.g., less labor cost), so costs rising is incorrect. Eliminate this.
• Option 4: Automation can lead to lower production costs, which often leads to lower consumer prices, not higher. Eliminate this.

Answer:

A. factories often need fewer workers.