Question

occurs when an organism makes connections between stimuli or events that occur together in the environment.
dissociative learning
memory
observing
associative learning
question 14 multiple choice question
if a toddler says \please\ and \thank you\ because he saw his older sibling do the same and get praised for it, what is this an example of?
vicarious punishment
variable reinforcement
retributive punishment
vicarious reinforcement

Explanation:

First Question (Top Question)

The question is about learning where an organism connects stimuli/events. Associative learning is defined as learning by associating stimuli or events that occur together. Dissociative learning is not a standard term for this, memory is about retention, and observing is just noticing, not forming connections. So the correct option is Associative learning.

Vicarious reinforcement is when an individual learns by observing others being reinforced (praised here) for a behavior and then imitates that behavior. Vicarious punishment is learning from others' punishment, variable reinforcement is inconsistent reinforcement, and retributive punishment is about punishment for wrongdoing. The toddler imitates the sibling's behavior because the sibling was praised (reinforced), so it's vicarious reinforcement.

Answer:

Associative learning

Question 14