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QUESTION IMAGE

a nurse is reviewing the medical records of a client who is pregnant an…

Question

a nurse is reviewing the medical records of a client who is pregnant and finds that the client has a clamydia infection. which complication should the nurse expect in the newborn?
meningitis
conjunctivitis
hearing disorders
aortic valve deformity
question 99 (2 points) saved
a client is diagnosed with multiple endocrine neoplasia. which sign or symptom observed in the client indicates the presence of pituitary tumors?
bone pain
galactorrhea
gynecomastia
visual disturbances
question 100 (2 points) saved
a client tells a nurse, \my erections lasts for several hours and are painful. \which medication found in the clients prescription is responsible?
sildenafil
finasteride
tamsulosin
pyridoxine

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • Question 1: Chlamydia infection in pregnant women can cause conjunctivitis in newborns as the bacteria can infect the eyes during passage through the birth canal. Meningitis is more commonly associated with other pathogens like certain bacteria (e.g., Streptococcus agalactiae), hearing disorders can have multiple causes (genetic, other infections like rubella in some cases), and aortic valve deformity is not a typical complication of chlamydia in newborns.
  • Question 2: Pituitary tumors can cause visual disturbances as the tumor may compress the optic chiasm. Bone pain is more related to bone - related disorders or some cancers that metastasize to bone. Galactorrhea is related to prolactin - secreting tumors (a type of pituitary tumor but not the most indicative sign of a pituitary tumor in general compared to visual disturbances). Gynecomastia can be due to hormonal imbalances from other sources (e.g., testicular disorders in some cases).
  • Question 3: Sildenafil is a phosphodiesterase - 5 inhibitor. A rare but known side effect is priapism (prolonged and painful erection). Finasteride is used for benign prostatic hyperplasia and male pattern baldness and does not cause priapism. Tamsulosin is an alpha - blocker for benign prostatic hyperplasia and has different side effects (e.g., dizziness, hypotension). Pyridoxine (vitamin B6) is a vitamin and not associated with priapism.

Answer:

  • Question 1: Conjunctivitis
  • Question 2: Visual disturbances
  • Question 3: Sildenafil