Question

a nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who has schizophrenia. which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a risk factor for developing this disorder?
the client has two family members who have the disorder.
the client has a history of postpartum depression.
the client worked in an adult day care center for 5 years.
the client has decreased cortisol levels.

Explanation:

Schizophrenia has a genetic component. Having multiple family members with the disorder increases the risk. Postpartum depression is related to mood disorders, not directly to schizophrenia. Working in an adult day - care center is not a known risk factor. Increased (not decreased) cortisol levels are sometimes associated with stress - related aspects in some mental health conditions, but decreased cortisol is not a recognized risk factor for schizophrenia.

Answer:

The client has two family members who have the disorder.