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Question
4 multiple choice 2 points which of the following is an example of a non - renewable resource? recycled paper wind energy freshwater from a river natural gas 5 multiple choice 2 points what is a potential environmental impact of mining activities? preservation of natural habitats soil erosion and water pollution increased biodiversity improved air quality 6 multiple choice 2 points what is mining primarily focused on extracting from the earth? fossils plants water minerals and ores
Brief Explanations
- Question 4: Non - renewable resources are those that do not replenish quickly. Recycled paper is made from a renewable resource (trees can be replanted). Wind energy is renewable as wind is constantly available. Freshwater from a river is part of the water cycle (renewable). Natural gas is a fossil fuel formed over millions of years and is non - renewable.
- Question 5: Mining activities often involve clearing land, which can lead to soil erosion. Chemicals used in mining can pollute water. Mining typically destroys natural habitats, reduces biodiversity, and can release dust and pollutants that harm air quality.
- Question 6: Mining is the process of extracting minerals and ores (such as iron ore, gold ore, coal (a mineralized form of plant matter)) from the Earth. Fossils are not the main focus of mining (except in some specialized paleontological digs which are not typical mining). Plants are not extracted by mining. Water extraction is a different process (e.g., well - drilling for groundwater) and not what mining is primarily about.
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- Question 4: Natural gas
- Question 5: Soil erosion and water pollution
- Question 6: Minerals and ores