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Question
at most colleges and universities, weighted means are used to compute students grade point averages (gpas). at one college, the grades a - f are assigned numerical values as follows.
a = 4.0 c = 2.0
b+ = 3.5 d+ = 1.5
b = 3.0 d = 1.0
c+ = 2.5 f = 0.0
grade point average is a weighted mean where the weights for each grade are the number of credit - hours for that class. compute the gpa for the following grades. round to the nearest hundredth.
Step1: Find the numerical value of each grade
From the given table:
- For Intermediate Algebra (\(D +\)): \(x_1 = 1.5\)
- For Theater (\(D\)): \(x_2=1.0\)
- For Music Appreciation (\(B +\)): \(x_3 = 3.5\)
- For World History (\(B\)): \(x_4=3.0\)
Step2: Find the weights
The weights (\(w\)) are:
- \(w_1 = 1\)
- \(w_2 = 3\)
- \(w_3 = 4\)
- \(w_4 = 2\)
Step3: Calculate the numerator of the weighted - mean formula (\(\sum_{i = 1}^{n}w_ix_i\))
Step4: Calculate the denominator of the weighted - mean formula (\(\sum_{i = 1}^{n}w_i\))
Step5: Calculate the GPA (weighted mean)
The formula for the weighted mean \(\bar{x}=\frac{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}w_ix_i}{\sum_{i = 1}^{n}w_i}\)
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