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meiosis: separation of sister chromatids at which stage of meiosis is e…

Question

meiosis: separation of sister chromatids
at which stage of meiosis is each chromosome composed of a single chromatid?
multiple choice
anaphase ii
metaphase ii
prophase i
metaphase i
prophase ii

Explanation:

Step1: Understand chromosome structure in meiosis

In meiosis, chromosomes have sister chromatids. Before anaphase II, chromosomes (except after cytokinesis I) have two chromatids.

Step2: Analyze each stage

  • Prophase I: Chromosomes have two chromatids.
  • Metaphase I: Chromosomes (as tetrads) have two chromatids per chromosome.
  • Prophase II: Chromosomes (after cytokinesis I) still have two chromatids (formed in interphase before meiosis I, not replicated before meiosis II).
  • Metaphase II: Chromosomes have two chromatids.
  • Anaphase II: Sister chromatids separate. So each chromosome now has a single chromatid.

Answer:

Anaphase II