QUESTION IMAGE
Question
match the vocabulary term to its definition.
definition
- a protein that can cause infection or disease
- nonliving strand of genetic material that cannot replicate on its own, has a nucleic acid core, a protein coat, and can invade cells and alter cellular function
- heterotrophic, unicellular, animal - like protist
term
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Brief Explanations
- For "a protein that can cause infection or disease" - This is a prion. Prions are misfolded proteins that can induce other proteins to misfold, leading to diseases like mad cow disease.
- For "nonliving strand of genetic material that cannot replicate on its own, has a nucleic acid core, a protein coat, and can invade cells and alter cellular function" - This is a virus. Viruses are acellular, have genetic material (DNA or RNA) in a protein coat (capsid), and need a host cell to replicate.
- For "heterotrophic, unicellular, animal - like protist" - This is a protozoan. Protozoans are single - celled, heterotrophic organisms that share some characteristics with animals, like being able to move and being heterotrophic.
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- a protein that can cause infection or disease: Prion
- nonliving strand of genetic material that cannot replicate on its own, has a nucleic acid core, a protein coat, and can invade cells and alter cellular function: Virus
- heterotrophic, unicellular, animal - like protist: Protozoan