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Question
the length of a rectangle is 4 more than the width. the area of the rectangle is 60 square yards. what is the length of the rectangle? let w = width and 4 + w = length. which equation represents the situation? using the zero - product property, the equation is what is the length of the rectangle? yards
Step1: Write area - formula equation
The area formula for a rectangle is $A = lw$. Given $l=w + 4$ and $A = 60$, we get $w(w + 4)=60$. Expanding, we have $w^{2}+4w-60 = 0$.
Step2: Factor the quadratic equation
We factor $w^{2}+4w - 60=0$. We need two numbers that multiply to - 60 and add up to 4. The numbers are 10 and - 6. So, $(w + 10)(w - 6)=0$.
Step3: Use zero - product property
According to the zero - product property, if $ab = 0$, then either $a = 0$ or $b = 0$. So, $w+10 = 0$ gives $w=-10$ and $w - 6=0$ gives $w = 6$. Since width cannot be negative, $w = 6$.
Step4: Find the length
Since length $l=w + 4$, substituting $w = 6$ into the equation, we get $l=6 + 4=10$.
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10 yards