QUESTION IMAGE
Question
jims puppy jumped out of the house. it ran 14 yards, turned and ran 7 yards, and then turned 140° to face the house. how far away from the house is jims puppy? round to the nearest hundredth.
Step1: Identify the formula
We use the Law of Cosines. For a triangle with sides \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and the angle \(C\) opposite to side \(c\), the formula is \(c^{2}=a^{2}+b^{2}-2ab\cos C\). Here \(a = 14\), \(b = 7\), and \(C=140^{\circ}\).
Step2: Substitute the values
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We know that \(\cos(140^{\circ})\approx - 0.766\).
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Step3: Find the value of \(c\)
$$c=\sqrt{394.136}\approx19.85$$
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19.85