QUESTION IMAGE
Question
4.
(image of two triangles with angles 50°, 42°, 25° and angles labeled 1, 2, 3. below: m∠1 = __, m∠2 = , m∠3 = __
5.
(image of a triangle with a straight line, angle 118°, 73°, 49° and angles labeled 1, 2, 3. below: m∠1 = __, m∠2 = , m∠3 = __
Problem 4
Step 1: Find \( m\angle 2 \)
Vertical angles are equal. The angle of \( 42^\circ \) and \( \angle 2 \) are vertical angles, so \( m\angle 2 = 42^\circ \).
Step 2: Find \( m\angle 1 \)
In a triangle, the sum of angles is \( 180^\circ \). For the top triangle, we know one angle is \( 50^\circ \) and \( \angle 2 = 42^\circ \), so \( m\angle 1=180^\circ - 50^\circ - 42^\circ = 88^\circ \). Wait, no, wait. Wait, the bottom triangle has a \( 25^\circ \) angle? Wait, maybe I misread. Wait, the two triangles are vertical? Wait, no, the vertical angles: \( \angle 2 \) and the \( 42^\circ \) angle are vertical, so \( m\angle 2 = 42^\circ \). Then, for the top triangle: angles are \( 50^\circ \), \( \angle 2 = 42^\circ \), so \( \angle 1 = 180 - 50 - 42 = 88^\circ \)? Wait, no, maybe the bottom triangle: angle \( 25^\circ \), \( 42^\circ \), so \( \angle 3 = 180 - 25 - 42 = 113^\circ \)? Wait, no, maybe I messed up. Wait, let's re-examine. The two triangles: the top triangle has angles \( 50^\circ \), \( \angle 2 \), and \( \angle 1 \). The bottom triangle has angles \( 25^\circ \), \( 42^\circ \), and \( \angle 3 \). Also, \( \angle 2 \) and the \( 42^\circ \) angle are vertical angles, so \( m\angle 2 = 42^\circ \). Then, in the top triangle: \( m\angle 1 = 180 - 50 - 42 = 88^\circ \). In the bottom triangle: \( m\angle 3 = 180 - 25 - 42 = 113^\circ \). Wait, but maybe the \( 25^\circ \) is a typo? Wait, no, the diagram shows \( 25^\circ \). Wait, maybe I made a mistake. Alternatively, maybe the two triangles are such that \( \angle 2 \) is vertical to \( 42^\circ \), so \( m\angle 2 = 42^\circ \). Then, top triangle: \( 50^\circ \), \( 42^\circ \), so \( \angle 1 = 180 - 50 - 42 = 88^\circ \). Bottom triangle: \( 25^\circ \), \( 42^\circ \), so \( \angle 3 = 180 - 25 - 42 = 113^\circ \). Wait, but maybe the \( 25^\circ \) is part of another angle. Wait, maybe the bottom triangle has angles \( 25^\circ \), \( \angle 2 = 42^\circ \), so \( \angle 3 = 180 - 25 - 42 = 113^\circ \). So:
\( m\angle 2 = 42^\circ \)
\( m\angle 1 = 180 - 50 - 42 = 88^\circ \)
\( m\angle 3 = 180 - 25 - 42 = 113^\circ \)
Problem 5
Step 1: Find \( m\angle 1 \)
\( \angle 1 \) and \( 118^\circ \) are supplementary (they form a linear pair), so \( m\angle 1 = 180^\circ - 118^\circ = 62^\circ \).
Step 2: Find \( m\angle 2 \)
In the triangle with angles \( 73^\circ \), \( 49^\circ \), and \( \angle 2 \)? Wait, no. Wait, the triangle with \( \angle 1 = 62^\circ \), \( 73^\circ \), so \( \angle 2 = 180 - 62 - 73 = 45^\circ \)? Wait, no. Wait, the base angles: \( \angle 1 = 62^\circ \), \( 73^\circ \), so the third angle (let's say \( \angle x \)) is \( 180 - 62 - 73 = 45^\circ \). Then, the other triangle has a \( 49^\circ \) angle, so \( \angle 3 = 45^\circ - 49^\circ \)? No, that can't be. Wait, maybe \( \angle 1 = 180 - 118 = 62^\circ \). Then, in the triangle with \( \angle 1 = 62^\circ \), \( 73^\circ \), so the third angle (the angle at the top) is \( 180 - 62 - 73 = 45^\circ \). Then, the other triangle: angle \( 49^\circ \), and the same base angle? Wait, no, the \( 49^\circ \) is at the bottom. Wait, maybe \( \angle 2 = 180 - 62 - 73 = 45^\circ \), and \( \angle 3 = 45^\circ - 49^\circ \)? No, that's negative. I must have misread. Wait, the diagram: the straight line has \( 118^\circ \), so \( \angle 1 = 180 - 118 = 62^\circ \). Then, the triangle with \( \angle 1 = 62^\circ \), \( 73^\circ \), so the angle at the top (let's call it \( \angle A \)) is \( 180 - 62 - 73 = 45^\circ \). Then, the other triangle: angle at the bottom is \( 49^\circ \),…
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Problem 4:
\( m\angle 1 = \boxed{88^\circ} \)
\( m\angle 2 = \boxed{42^\circ} \)
\( m\angle 3 = \boxed{113^\circ} \)
Problem 5:
\( m\angle 1 = \boxed{62^\circ} \)
\( m\angle 2 = \boxed{45^\circ} \)
\( m\angle 3 = \boxed{4^\circ} \)