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Question
im glad youre feeling more confident. how would you complete the problem 16 = 2(3^x)?
Step1: Isolate the exponential term
Divide both sides by 2.
$16\div2 = 2(3^{x})\div2$
$8 = 3^{x}$
Step2: Take the natural - logarithm of both sides
$\ln(8)=\ln(3^{x})$
Step3: Use the logarithm property $\ln(a^{b})=b\ln(a)$
$\ln(8)=x\ln(3)$
Step4: Solve for $x$
$x = \frac{\ln(8)}{\ln(3)}$
Since $\ln(8)=\ln(2^{3}) = 3\ln(2)$, then $x=\frac{3\ln(2)}{\ln(3)}$. Using a calculator, $\ln(2)\approx0.693$ and $\ln(3)\approx1.099$, so $x=\frac{3\times0.693}{1.099}=\frac{2.079}{1.099}\approx1.89$.
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$x=\frac{\ln(8)}{\ln(3)}\approx1.89$