Question

identify where are genes located? what do they do?

Explanation:

Genes are segments of DNA. In eukaryotic cells, DNA is organized into chromosomes within the nucleus. So genes are located on chromosomes in the cell nucleus. Genes carry the instructions for making proteins. Proteins are essential for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs. Different genes code for different proteins, which determine various traits and characteristics of an organism, such as eye color, hair type, and how the body metabolizes food.

Answer:

Genes are located on chromosomes in the cell nucleus. Genes carry the instructions for making proteins, which determine various traits and characteristics of an organism.