Question

hubbard appeals to ______ by stating his experience as an employer and an employee.
○ telos
○ pathos
○ logos
○ ethos
clear my selection
6 multiple choice 1 point
which stage of the writing process can be affected by the kind of argument you use?
○ outlining
○ editing
○ brainstorming
○ revision
clear my selection

Explanation:

First Question (Appeal Type)

Ethos is an appeal to credibility/ethics, often using personal experience to establish trust. Hubbard uses his experience as employer/employee to show credibility, so ethos is correct. Telos is about purpose, pathos is emotion, logos is logic—these don't fit here.

Brainstorming involves generating ideas, including the type of argument (e.g., persuasive, analytical) which shapes what ideas are developed. Outlining organizes existing ideas, editing fixes mechanics, revision refines content—argument type impacts idea generation in brainstorming.

Answer:

D. ethos

Second Question (Writing Process Stage)