Question

Question was provided via image upload.

Answer:

To solve these adjective - agreement problems in Spanish, we need to consider the gender (masculine/feminine) and number (singular/plural) of the noun the adjective modifies. Here are the correct answers for each problem:

Problem 1

• Analysis: The noun "la señora" is feminine and singular. The adjective "bonito" is masculine singular. To make it agree, we change the ending to -a for feminine singular.
• Answer: bonita

Problem 2

• Analysis: The noun "las plumas" is feminine and plural. The adjective "amarillo" is masculine singular. For feminine plural, we change the ending to -as.
• Answer: amarillas

Problem 3

• Analysis: The adjective "grande" is invariable in terms of gender for singular (it doesn't change for feminine singular in this case). The noun "la escuela" is feminine singular.
• Answer: grande

Problem 4

• Analysis: The noun "los estudiantes" is masculine and plural. The adjective "bueno" is masculine singular. For masculine plural, we change the ending to -os.
• Answer: buenos

Problem 5

• Analysis: The noun "el estudiante" is masculine and singular. The adjective "bueno" is masculine singular, so it remains as is.
• Answer: bueno

Problem 6

• Analysis: The noun "ejercicios" is masculine and plural. The adjective "mucho" for masculine plural is "muchos".
• Answer: muchos

Problem 7

• Analysis: The adjective "inteligente" is invariable in gender for singular (doesn't change for masculine singular here). The noun "el señor" is masculine singular.
• Answer: inteligente

Problem 8

• Analysis: The noun "las señoras" is feminine and plural. The adjective "italiano" is masculine singular. For feminine plural, we change the ending to -as.
• Answer: italianas

Problem 9

• Analysis: The noun "el hombre" is masculine and singular. The adjective "malo" is masculine singular, so it remains.
• Answer: malo

Problem 10

• Analysis: The noun "el hombre" is masculine and singular. The adjective "malo" is masculine singular, so it remains.
• Answer: malo

Problem 11

• Analysis: The noun "la muchacha" is feminine and singular. The adjective "argentino" is masculine singular. For feminine singular, we change the ending to -a.
• Answer: argentina

Problem 12

• Analysis: The noun "las plumas" is feminine and plural. The adjective "negro" is masculine singular. For feminine plural, we change the ending to -as.
• Answer: negras

Problem 13

• Analysis: The noun "los libros" is masculine and plural. The adjective "amarillo" is masculine singular. For masculine plural, we change the ending to -os.
• Answer: amarillos

Problem 14

• Analysis: The noun "las alumnas" is feminine and plural. The adjective "mexicano" is masculine singular. For feminine plural, we change the ending to -as.
• Answer: mexicanas

Problem 15

• Analysis: The noun "el muchacho" is masculine and singular. The adjective "cubano" is masculine singular, so it remains.
• Answer: cubano

Problem 16

• Analysis: The noun "la escuela" is feminine and singular. The adjective "cubano" is masculine singular. For feminine singular, we change the ending to -a.
• Answer: cubana

Problem 17

• Analysis: The noun "los lápices" is masculine and plural. The adjective "rojo" is masculine singular. For masculine plural, we change the ending to -os.
• Answer: rojos

Problem 18

• Analysis: The adjective "grande" is invariable in number for plural (it doesn't change form for feminine plural here). The noun "las escuelas" is feminine plural.
• Answer: grandes

Problem 19

• Analysis: The adjective "interesante" is invariable in gender for singular (doesn't change for masculine singular here). The noun "el libro" is masculine singular.
• Answer: interesante

Problem 20

• Analysis: The noun "familias" is feminine and plural. The adjective "mucho" for feminine plural is "muchas".
• Answer: muchas