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help...im melting!
what rock is most affected by acid precipitation?
granite (gneiss)
limestone (marble)
sandsone (quartzite)
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Limestone (Marble) is composed mainly of calcium carbonate ($CaCO_3$). Acid precipitation contains acids like sulfuric acid ($H_2SO_4$) and nitric acid ($HNO_3$). These acids react with calcium carbonate in a chemical reaction. For example, $CaCO_3 + H_2SO_4=CaSO_4 + H_2O+CO_2\uparrow$. The reaction leads to the dissolution and weathering of limestone (Marble) over time. Granite (Gneiss) has a more complex composition with silicate minerals that are less reactive with common acids in acid precipitation. Sandstone (Quartzite) has a significant amount of quartz ($SiO_2$) which is relatively inert to the acids in acid precipitation under normal environmental conditions.
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limestone (Marble)