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Question
- graph y = 7^x. 8. graph y = (1/3)^x. 9. write an equation for the nth term of the geometric sequence -3, 9, -27, ...
Step1: Identify the first - term and common ratio
For the geometric sequence \(a_1=-3\), and the common ratio \(r=\frac{9}{-3}=- 3\).
Step2: Use the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence
The formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence is \(a_n=a_1r^{n - 1}\). Substitute \(a_1=-3\) and \(r = - 3\) into the formula: \(a_n=-3\times(-3)^{n - 1}\).
Step3: Simplify the expression
Using the rule of exponents \(a^m\times a^n=a^{m + n}\), we can rewrite \(a_n=-3\times(-3)^{n - 1}=(-3)^{1+(n - 1)}=(-3)^n\).
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\(a_n=(-3)^n\)