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a gamete from an individual pea plant with the genotype eeffgg is likel…

Question

a gamete from an individual pea plant with the genotype eeffgg is likely to have which genotype?
a. efg
b. efg
c. eeffgg
d. eeffgg

Explanation:

Step1: Recall Gamete Formation

Gametes are formed via meiosis, where alleles segregate. For a genotype \( EE Ff Gg \):

  • \( E \) is homozygous, so only \( E \) is in gametes.
  • \( Ff \) segregates into \( F \) or \( f \).
  • \( Gg \) segregates into \( G \) or \( g \).

Step2: Analyze Each Option

  • Option A: Has \( e \) (but parent has \( EE \), so no \( e \)) → Eliminate.
  • Option B: \( E \) (from \( EE \)), \( F \) (from \( Ff \)), \( G \) (from \( Gg \)) → Valid combination.
  • Option C: Has two \( E \), two \( f \), two \( g \) (gametes are haploid, so too many alleles) → Eliminate.
  • Option D: Same as parent genotype (gametes are haploid, not diploid) → Eliminate.

Answer:

B. EFG