QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- the function h has a zero at x = -3 with a multiplicity 1, a zero at x = 2 with multiplicity 2, and a zero at x = 4 with multiplicity 3.
a. is it possible for h to have a degree of 4? give a reason for your answer.
b. is it possible for h to have a degree of 7? give a reason for your answer.
Step1: Recall degree - multiplicity relation
The degree of a polynomial is the sum of the multiplicities of its zeros.
Step2: Calculate sum of multiplicities
The multiplicities are 1 (for $x = - 3$), 2 (for $x = 2$) and 3 (for $x = 4$). So the sum is $1+2 + 3=6$.
a.
Since the sum of the multiplicities of the known zeros is 6, it is not possible for $h$ to have a degree of 4 because the degree of a polynomial is at least the sum of the multiplicities of its known real - valued zeros.
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No, because the sum of the multiplicities of the given zeros is 6 which is greater than 4.
b.
It is possible for $h$ to have a degree of 7. The sum of the multiplicities of the given zeros is 6. There could be one more zero of multiplicity 1 (or other combinations of additional zeros that would make the total sum of multiplicities equal to 7).