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Question
this food web is from an ocean ecosystem in the ross sea, off the coast of antarctica. which of the following organisms eat a tertiary consumer in this food web? select all that apply.
Step1: Identify tertiary consumers
Tertiary consumers are organisms that eat secondary consumers. In this food - web, we need to first identify secondary consumers and then see which organisms eat them.
Step2: Analyze food - web connections
By looking at the arrows in the food - web, we can see the feeding relationships. For example, crabeater seal is a tertiary consumer (it eats krill which are primary consumers). But no organism in the given options eats the crabeater seal. Emperor penguin is also a tertiary consumer (it eats fish that are secondary consumers). None of the given options eat the emperor penguin. However, silverfish is a secondary consumer and icefish eats silverfish. Icefish can be considered a tertiary consumer in some food - chains in this web. And there are no organisms in the given options that eat icefish.
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None of the given options (silverfish, salps, icefish) eat a tertiary consumer.