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Question
fallacies of logical argumentation part ii
directions: determine which definition of the 7 fallacies of logical argumentation (straw man, faulty analogy, hasty generalization, faulty causality, begging the question, equivocation, and non-sequitur) apply to each of the following statements.
- sam is riding her bike in her home town in maine, minding her own business. a station wagon comes up behind her and the driver starts beeping his horn and then tries to force her off the road. as he goes by, the driver yells \get on the sidewalk where you belong!\ sam sees that the car has ohio plates and concludes that all ohio drivers are jerks.
Hasty Generalization occurs when a conclusion is drawn based on insufficient evidence. In this case, Sam encounters one driver with Ohio plates behaving poorly and immediately generalizes to all Ohio drivers. This is a classic example of Hasty Generalization as it makes a broad claim about an entire group (Ohio drivers) from a single instance.
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Hasty Generalization