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Question
exponential models
guided practice
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example
since 1985, the daily cost of patient care in community hospitals in the united states has increased about 8.1% per year. in 1985, these costs averaged $460 per day.
what is the growth factor b for this rate of increase in cost?
| rate of increase | 8.1% |
|---|---|
| exponential growth function | ? |
Step1: Recall the formula for growth factor
The formula for the growth factor \( b \) when the rate of increase is \( r \) (expressed as a decimal) is \( b = 1 + r \).
Step2: Convert the percentage to a decimal
The rate of increase \( r \) is \( 8.1\% \), which as a decimal is \( r=\frac{8.1}{100}=0.081 \).
Step3: Calculate the growth factor
Using the formula \( b = 1 + r \), substitute \( r = 0.081 \). So \( b=1 + 0.081=1.081 \).
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