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Question
explain whether president truman and the united states were justified in using the atomic bomb to force japan to surrender.
This is a historical and moral question. Pro - justification views consider the strategic context of the war. Anti - justification views focus on the humanitarian and moral aspects of using atomic weapons.
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There is no single - definitive answer as it is a matter of debate. Arguments for justification include the potential to end the war quickly and save American and Allied lives that would have been lost in a land - invasion of Japan. Arguments against justification point to the massive civilian casualties and long - term health and environmental impacts in Hiroshima and Nagasaki, as well as the moral implications of using such a devastating weapon.