Question

enlargement or reduction * image of two triangles and a point p, with options: enlargement, reduction

Explanation:

Step1: Compare Triangle Sizes

The black triangle (original) and red triangle (image) are compared. The red triangle has shorter base (from \(B'\) to \(A'\)) and height (from \(A'\) to \(C'\)) than the black triangle (from \(B\) to \(A\) and \(A\) to \(C\)).

Step2: Determine Transformation Type

Since the image (red) is smaller than the original (black), the transformation is a reduction.

Answer:

Reduction