QUESTION IMAGE
Question
- each circle has a different radius. fill in the chart with the indicated values.
- what is the radian measure of an angle that measures 45°?
Step1: Calculate arc length formula
The formula for arc length \(s\) is \(s=\frac{\theta}{360}\times2\pi r\) (where \(\theta = 45^{\circ}\)).
For \(r = 10\):
For \(r = 20\):
For \(r = 30\):
Step2: Calculate \(\frac{\text{Arc Length}}{\text{Radius}}\)
For \(r = 10\), \(\frac{2.5\pi}{10}=0.25\pi\) (but if we use \(s = r\theta\) in radians, \(\theta=\frac{\pi}{4}\approx 0.785\), using the non - \(\pi\) form of arc length \(s = 2.5\pi\approx7.85\), \(\frac{s}{r}=\frac{7.85}{10} = 0.785=\frac{\pi}{4}\)). Using the formula \(\frac{s}{r}=\theta\) (in radians).
For \(r = 20\), \(s = 5\pi\approx15.7\), \(\frac{s}{r}=\frac{15.7}{20}=0.785=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
For \(r = 30\), \(s=7.5\pi\approx23.55\), \(\frac{s}{r}=\frac{23.55}{30}=0.785=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
Step3: Calculate area of sector formula
The formula for the area of a sector \(A=\frac{\theta}{360}\times\pi r^{2}\)
For \(r = 10\):
For \(r = 20\):
For \(r = 30\):
Step4: Convert \(45^{\circ}\) to radians
We know that to convert degrees to radians, we use the formula \(\text{Radians}=\frac{\pi}{180}\times\text{Degrees}\)
For \(\theta = 45^{\circ}\), \(\text{Radians}=\frac{\pi}{180}\times45=\frac{\pi}{4}\)
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| Radius | Arc Length | \(\frac{\text{Arc Length}}{\text{Radius}}\) | Area of Sector |
|---|---|---|---|
| 20 | \(5\pi\) | \(\frac{\pi}{4}\) | \(50\pi\) |
| 30 | \(7.5\pi\) | \(\frac{\pi}{4}\) | \(112.5\pi\) |
The radian measure of a \(45^{\circ}\) angle is \(\frac{\pi}{4}\) radians.