QUESTION IMAGE
Question
the domain of a = b^c is
the range of a = b^c is
the domain of c = log_b(a) is
the range of c = log_b(a) is
question help: ▶ video
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basic interval
enter an interval using interval notation
Step1: Recall properties of exponential and logarithmic functions
For the exponential function \(a = b^c\) (assuming \(b>0, b
eq1\)):
- The domain (set of all possible \(c\)-values) is all real numbers because we can raise \(b\) to any real power. So the domain of \(a = b^c\) is \((-\infty, \infty)\).
- The range (set of all possible \(a\)-values) is \( (0, \infty)\) because an exponential function with \(b>0, b
eq1\) always gives positive outputs (it never equals zero or is negative).
For the logarithmic function \(c=\log_b(a)\) (assuming \(b > 0, b
eq1\)):
- The domain (set of all possible \(a\)-values) is \( (0, \infty)\) because we can only take the logarithm of a positive number.
- The range (set of all possible \(c\)-values) is \((-\infty, \infty)\) because we can get any real number as the output of a logarithm (for example, \(\log_b(b^k)=k\) for any real \(k\)).
Step2: Fill in the intervals
- Domain of \(a = b^c\): \((-\infty, \infty)\)
- Range of \(a = b^c\): \((0, \infty)\)
- Domain of \(c=\log_b(a)\): \((0, \infty)\)
- Range of \(c=\log_b(a)\): \((-\infty, \infty)\)
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s (for each part):
- Domain of \(a = b^c\): \(\boldsymbol{(-\infty, \infty)}\)
- Range of \(a = b^c\): \(\boldsymbol{(0, \infty)}\)
- Domain of \(c=\log_b(a)\): \(\boldsymbol{(0, \infty)}\)
- Range of \(c=\log_b(a)\): \(\boldsymbol{(-\infty, \infty)}\)