Question

differentiate between prokaryote and eukaryote cells and name the parts of each.

1. eukaryotes contain _________________________, while __________________ do not.
2. bacteria cells are examples of ________________. plant cells are examples of______________

Explanation:

For Question 27:

Eukaryotic cells are characterized by having a nucleus (and other membrane - bound organelles), while prokaryotic cells lack a nucleus (and other membrane - bound organelles). So the first blank should be "a nucleus (and membrane - bound organelles)" and the second blank should be "prokaryotes".

For Question 28:

Bacteria are well - known examples of prokaryotic cells as they lack a nucleus and membrane - bound organelles. Plant cells, on the other hand, have a nucleus and other membrane - bound organelles like chloroplasts and vacuoles, so they are examples of eukaryotic cells.

Answer:

1. Eukaryotes contain \(\boldsymbol{\text{a nucleus (and membrane - bound organelles)}}\), while \(\boldsymbol{\text{prokaryotes}}\) do not.
2. Bacteria cells are examples of \(\boldsymbol{\text{prokaryotes}}\). Plant cells are examples of \(\boldsymbol{\text{eukaryotes}}\)