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7. determine whether the triangle is acute, right, or obtuse for each o…

Question

  1. determine whether the triangle is acute, right, or obtuse for each of the following triangles with given sides.

a. 9, 12, 17
b. 20, 21, 28
c. 15, 36, 39

  1. find the value of x.

(image of a right triangle with segments: a to d is 3, d to c is 9, right angle at d and b)

  1. find the value of x.

(image of a right triangle with segments: a to d is 5, d to c is 15, right angle at d and b)

  1. the tangent of ∠b is ______.

(image of a right triangle with bc=45, ac=28, hypotenuse ab=53, right angle at c)

  1. find the value of x.

(image of a right triangle with angle 59°, side 17)

  1. write cos b.

(image of a right triangle with bc=45, ac=28, hypotenuse ab=53, right angle at c; handwritten: 45/53)

  1. what is x to the nearest hundredth?

(image of a right triangle with angle 61°, side 17)

  1. find y. round the result to the nearest hundredth.

(image of a right triangle with angle 61°, side 17)

Explanation:

Problem 7A: Determine Triangle Type (9, 12, 17)

Step1: Identify the longest side

Longest side \( c = 17 \), other sides \( a = 9 \), \( b = 12 \).

Step2: Apply Pythagorean Inequality

Check \( a^2 + b^2 \) vs \( c^2 \).
\( a^2 + b^2 = 9^2 + 12^2 = 81 + 144 = 225 \)
\( c^2 = 17^2 = 289 \)
Since \( a^2 + b^2 < c^2 \), the triangle is obtuse.

Step1: Identify the longest side

Longest side \( c = 28 \), other sides \( a = 20 \), \( b = 21 \).

Step2: Apply Pythagorean Inequality

Check \( a^2 + b^2 \) vs \( c^2 \).
\( a^2 + b^2 = 20^2 + 21^2 = 400 + 441 = 841 \)
\( c^2 = 28^2 = 784 \)
Since \( a^2 + b^2 > c^2 \), the triangle is acute.

Step1: Identify the longest side

Longest side \( c = 39 \), other sides \( a = 15 \), \( b = 36 \).

Step2: Apply Pythagorean Inequality

Check \( a^2 + b^2 \) vs \( c^2 \).
\( a^2 + b^2 = 15^2 + 36^2 = 225 + 1296 = 1521 \)
\( c^2 = 39^2 = 1521 \)
Since \( a^2 + b^2 = c^2 \), the triangle is right.

Answer:

Obtuse

Problem 7B: Determine Triangle Type (20, 21, 28)