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Question
in the data set below, what are the lower quartile, the median, and t
19 30 37 42 50 69 69 70 70 93 95
lower quartile =
median =
upper quartile =
Step1: Find the median
The data set has \(n = 11\) values. The median is the \(\frac{n + 1}{2}\) -th value.
\(\frac{11+ 1}{2}=6\) -th value.
The data set: \(19,30,37,42,50,69,69,70,70,93,95\). The median is \(69\).
Step2: Find the lower quartile
The lower half of the data (excluding the median) is \(19,30,37,42,50\). The number of values \(n_1=5\). The lower quartile is the \(\frac{n_1 + 1}{2}\) -th value.
\(\frac{5+1}{2}=3\) -th value. The lower quartile is \(37\).
Step3: Find the upper quartile
The upper half of the data (excluding the median) is \(69,70,70,93,95\). The number of values \(n_2 = 5\). The upper quartile is the \(\frac{n_2+1}{2}\) -th value.
\(\frac{5 + 1}{2}=3\) -th value. The upper quartile is \(70\).
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lower quartile \(=37\)
median \(=69\)
upper quartile \(=70\)