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cornell timon enterprises had the following accounts and normal balance…

Question

cornell timon enterprises had the following accounts and normal balances listed on its december 31 adjusted trial balance: service revenue, $20,400, salaries expense, $7,200, rent expense, $3,000, advertising expense, $2,200, and dividends, $6,300. journalize the closing entries for cornell timon enterprises. (record debits first, then credits. select the explanation on the last line of the journal - entry table.) start by closing revenues.

Explanation:

Step1: Close service revenue

Debit Service Revenue for its balance of $20,400 and credit Income Summary for the same amount. This transfers the revenue to the Income - Summary account.

DateAccounts and ExplanationDebitCredit
Income Summary$20,400
(To close service revenue)

Step2: Close expense accounts

Debit Income Summary and credit each expense account for their respective balances.
Salaries Expense:

DateAccounts and ExplanationDebitCredit
Salaries Expense$7,200
(To close salaries expense)

Rent Expense:

DateAccounts and ExplanationDebitCredit
Rent Expense$3,000
(To close rent expense)

Advertising Expense:

DateAccounts and ExplanationDebitCredit
Advertising Expense$2,200
(To close advertising expense)

The total of expenses debited to Income Summary is $7,200 + $3,000+ $2,200=$12,400.

Step3: Close dividends

Debit Retained Earnings and credit Dividends for $6,300.

DateAccounts and ExplanationDebitCredit
Dividends$6,300
(To close dividends)

Answer:

The closing entries are as shown above in the journal - entry tables for each step.