QUESTION IMAGE
Question
$$\overleftrightarrow{gh}\parallel\overleftrightarrow{fi}$$ and $$\angle g\cong\angle ifj$$. complete the proof that $$\angle i\cong\angle ghj$$.
| statement | reason | |
|---|---|---|
| 2 | $$\angle g\cong\angle ifj$$ | given |
| 3 | $$\angle ifj\cong\angle ghj$$ | alternate interior angles theorem |
| 4 | $$\angle g\cong\angle i$$ | |
| 5 | $$\angle ifj\cong\angle i$$ | transitive property of congruence |
| 6 | $$\angle i\cong\angle ghj$$ | transitive property of congruence |
Step1: Identify the reason for ∠G ≅ ∠I
Since \(\overleftrightarrow{GH}\parallel\overleftrightarrow{FI}\), and \(FG\) is a transversal. By the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem, when two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, alternate - interior angles are congruent. So, the reason for \(\angle G\cong\angle I\) is the Alternate Interior Angles Theorem.
Step2: Identify the reason for \(\angle IFJ\cong\angle I\)
We know that \(\angle G\cong\angle IFJ\) (given) and \(\angle G\cong\angle I\) (from step 1). By the Transitive Property of Congruence (if \(a = b\) and \(a = c\), then \(b = c\)), we have \(\angle IFJ\cong\angle I\).
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The reason for statement 4 (\(\angle G\cong\angle I\)) is "Alternate Interior Angles Theorem" and the reason for statement 5 (\(\angle IFJ\cong\angle I\)) is "Transitive Property of Congruence".