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Question
shall i compare thee to a summer’s day?
thou art more lovely and more temperate:
rough winds do shake the darling buds of may,
and summer’s lease hath all too short a date
—\sonnet 18,\
william shakespeare
what is the central idea of the first quatrain?
○ like summer, romance is beautiful but short - lived.
○ beautiful weather makes people fall in love.
○ the speaker’s beloved is more beautiful than a summer day.
○ even rough winds cannot detract from the beauty of summer.
The first quatrain of Shakespeare's Sonnet 18 opens by asking if the speaker should compare their beloved to a summer's day, then immediately states the beloved is "more lovely and more temperate," and notes summer's flaws (rough winds) and brevity. The core focus is elevating the beloved above the summer day.
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The speaker's beloved is more beautiful than a summer day.