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classify each piece of information as either weather or climate. on dec…

Question

classify each piece of information as either weather or climate.
on december 8th 2022, the humidity in vernon hills
was 90%.
the atmospheric conditions that occur at a specific time
and place
2016 & 2020 are the warmest years since 1850.
since 1901, the average surface temperature across the
contiguous 48 states has risen at an average rate of
0.14°f per decade. average temperatures have risen
more quickly since the late 1970s.
the long - term average atmospheric conditions that
occur in a particular region
a blizzard passed through the northeast illinois
february 14 - 15th, impeding travel.

Explanation:

Brief Explanations
  • "On December 8th 2022, the humidity in Vernon Hills was 90%": This is a specific measurement at a particular time and place, which is characteristic of weather.
  • "The atmospheric conditions that occur at a specific time and place": This is the definition of weather.
  • "2016 & 2020 are the warmest years since 1850": This is a long - term observation (over a century - plus time frame), which is related to climate.
  • "Since 1901, the average surface temperature across the contiguous 48 states has risen at an average rate of 0.14°F per decade. Average temperatures have risen more quickly since the late 1970s": This is a long - term trend (over decades), which is a climate - related statement.
  • "The long term average atmospheric conditions that occur in a particular region": This is the definition of climate.
  • "A blizzard passed through the northeast Illinois February 14 - 16th, impeding travel": This is a short - term (a few days) atmospheric event at a specific place, which is weather.

Answer:

  • Climate: "2016 & 2020 are the warmest years since 1850", "Since 1901, the average surface temperature across the contiguous 48 states has risen at an average rate of 0.14°F per decade. Average temperatures have risen more quickly since the late 1970s", "The long term average atmospheric conditions that occur in a particular region"
  • Weather: "On December 8th 2022, the humidity in Vernon Hills was 90%", "The atmospheric conditions that occur at a specific time and place", "A blizzard passed through the northeast Illinois February 14 - 16th, impeding travel"