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Question
a circular serving tray has a diameter of 15 inches. what is its area? write your answer using π. show your work.
Step1: Find the radius
The radius \(r\) of a circle is half of the diameter \(d\). Given \(d = 15\) inches, so \(r=\frac{d}{2}=\frac{15}{2}\) inches.
Step2: Use the area formula
The area formula of a circle is \(A=\pi r^{2}\). Substitute \(r = \frac{15}{2}\) into the formula: \(A=\pi\times(\frac{15}{2})^{2}\).
Calculate \((\frac{15}{2})^{2}=\frac{15\times15}{2\times2}=\frac{225}{4}\). So \(A=\frac{225}{4}\pi\) square inches.
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The area of the circular serving tray is \(\frac{225}{4}\pi\) square inches.