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Question
in a certain species of flowering plant, flowers may be blue (b¹b¹), purple (b¹b²), or red (b²b²). if a blue - flowering plant is crossed with a red - flowering plant, what percentage of their offspring will be red - flowering plants? 25% 100% 50% 0% 75%
Step1: Determine the gametes of the parents
The blue - flowering plant has the genotype \(B^{1}B^{1}\), so it can only produce \(B^{1}\) gametes. The red - flowering plant has the genotype \(B^{2}B^{2}\), so it can only produce \(B^{2}\) gametes.
Step2: Use Punnett square for cross
When we cross \(B^{1}B^{1}\) (blue) with \(B^{2}B^{2}\) (red), the Punnett square is:
| \(B^{2}\) | \(B^{2}\) | |
|---|---|---|
| \(B^{1}\) | \(B^{1}B^{2}\) | \(B^{1}B^{2}\) |
All of the offspring have the genotype \(B^{1}B^{2}\), which corresponds to purple - flowering plants.
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