Question

7、 cause and effects of treaty of guadalupe - hidalgo:
causes: effects/results:

Explanation:

The Treaty of Guadalupe - Hidalgo is related to historical events. In the Social Science discipline, the subfield of History is the most appropriate as it deals with the study of past events, their causes, and effects.

Causes:

• The Mexican - American War (1846 - 1848) was the primary cause. The United States, with its expansionist ideology (Manifest Destiny), sought to acquire territory from Mexico. Disputes over the Texas border (Mexico considered the Nueces River as the border, while the US claimed the Rio Grande) also contributed to the outbreak of the war.

Effects/Results:

• Mexico ceded a large amount of territory to the United States, including present - day California, Nevada, Utah, Arizona, New Mexico, Colorado, and parts of Wyoming.
• The United States paid Mexico $15 million and assumed $3.25 million in debts owed by Mexico to American citizens as part of the treaty.
• This treaty had a significant impact on the future development of both countries. For the US, it accelerated westward expansion and increased the nation's size, while for Mexico, it led to a loss of territory and had long - term effects on its national identity and development.

Answer:

Causes:

• Outbreak of the Mexican - American War (1846 - 1848) due to territorial disputes (Texas border) and US expansionist goals (Manifest Destiny).

Effects/Results:

• Mexico ceded vast territory (CA, NV, UT, AZ, NM, CO, part of WY) to the US.
• US paid Mexico $15 million and assumed $3.25 million in Mexican debts to US citizens.
• Significant impact on US westward expansion and Mexican national development/identity.