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Question
a camper attaches a rope from the top of her tent, 4 feet above the ground, to give it more support. if she stakes the rope to the ground 6 feet from the middle of her tent, about how long is the rope from the ground to the tent? 7.2 feet 8 feet 4.5 feet 10 feet
Step1: Apply Pythagorean theorem
The height of the tent \( h = 4\) feet and the horizontal distance \( b=6\) feet. The length of the rope \( l\) is the hypotenuse of a right - triangle. According to the Pythagorean theorem \(l^{2}=h^{2}+b^{2}\).
So, \(l^{2}=4^{2}+6^{2}\).
Step2: Calculate \(h^{2}+b^{2}\)
\(4^{2}=16\) and \(6^{2}=36\). Then \(l^{2}=16 + 36=52\).
Step3: Find \(l\)
\(l=\sqrt{52}\). Since \(\sqrt{49}<\sqrt{52}<\sqrt{64}\), and \(\sqrt{52}\approx7.21\) (because \(7.21^{2}=(7 + 0.21)^{2}=49+2\times7\times0.21 + 0.0441=49 + 2.94+0.0441 = 51.9841\approx52\)).
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7.2 feet